MONICA Newcastle Study

The objectives of the MONICA Newcastle Study were to measure the trends in coronary heart disease (CHD) morbidity and mortality and to assess the extent to which these trends are related to changes in known risk factors, daily living habits, health care, and major socioeconomic features measured at the same time in defined communities in different countries.

Overview

Acronym
MONICA-Newcastle
Investigators
Prof. Stephen Leeder
University of Sydney
Dr. Patrick McElduff
University of Newcastle
Contacts
Prof. Stephen Leeder
University of Sydney
Prof. Annette Dobson
University of Queensland

General Design

Study design
Cohort
Start - End Year
1984 - 1993
General Information on Follow Up (profile, frequency)
Participants (hospitalized patients) were interviewed shortly after CHD events. Fatal events were ascertained by continuous surveillance of all death certificates and details of fatal cases were obtained from death certificates, postmortem records and from doctors, relatives or other informants. Information on the use of medical treatment during and after hospitalization was collected in Newcastle from August 1984 to December 1985 and from July 1988 to March 1994 but information on the use of medical treatment before hospitalization was collected continuously throughout the period.Two more surveys of risk factors were conducted in 1988-1989 and in 1994 apart the first one in 1983
Recruitment Target
  • Individuals
Number of Participants
2,466

Access

Availability of data and biosamples

Possible Access to Data
Possible Access to Biosamples
Other

Marker Paper

McElduff, Patrick & Dobson, Annette & Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (2000). The WHO MONICA study, Australia, 1984-93 : a summary of the Newcastle and Perth MONICA projects. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Canberra

Timeline

Population

MONICA-Newcastle - Population
The population for the MONICA Project in Newcastle was residents aged 35–64 years of the five local government areas of Newcastle, Lake Macquarie, Port Stephens, Maitland and Cessnock. Participants were cases of "non fatal" coronary heart disease events. A non-fatal event is one in which the patient is alive at 28 days or there are insufficient data for determining survival status.

Selection Criteria

Minimum age
35
Maximum age
64
Countries
  • Australia
Territory
Newcastle, Lake Macquarie, Port Stephens, Maitland and Cessnock
Health Status
  • Being in hospital for non fatal events meaning having definite sequential changes in a series of electrocardiographs (ECGs); or having symptoms of Acute Myocardial Infarction that were typical, atypical or inadequately described, together with more minor ECG changes and abnormal enzymes; or having typical symptoms, abnormal enzymes and ischaemic or non-codable ECG or ECG not available.

Sources of Recruitment

Specific Population
  • Other specific population : Hospitalized patients
Supplementary Information
All suspected coronary heart disease events in the study population were identified prospectively from surveillance of hospital admissions, death records, and other sources.Newcastle follows the "hot pursuit" method of identifying patients. This means that they recruit patients while they are still in the hospital, and obtain information, for example on symptoms, directly from the patients.

Sample Size

Number of Participants
2,466

Data Collection Events

# Name Data sources Data sources - Biosamples Start End
0 MONICA-Newcastle - Coronary event registration
  • Questionnaires
  • Physical measures
  • Administrative databases
  • Other : Hospital notes, post mortem records.
1984 1993
1 MONICA-Newcastle - Coronary care 1
  • Other : MONICA Collaborating Centre
1985 1985
2 MONICA-Newcastle - Coronary care 2
  • Other : MONICA Collaborating Centre
1988 1993
3 MONICA-Newcastle - Risk factor survey 1
  • Questionnaires
  • Physical measures
1983 1983
4 MONICA-Newcastle - Risk factor survey 2
  • Questionnaires
  • Physical measures
1988 1989
5 MONICA-Newcastle - Risk factor survey 3
  • Questionnaires
  • Physical measures
1994 1994

Participating Studies

Acronym Name Study design Countries

Harmonization Initiatives Included

Acronym Name

Datasets

Name Data Collection Events Variables

Areas of Information Collected

Socio-demographic and economic characteristics
Death
Lifestyle and behaviours
Physical measures and assessments
Birth, pregnancy and reproductive health history
Laboratory measures
Perception of health, quality of life, development and functional limitations
Cognition, personality and psychological measures and assessments
Diseases
Life events, life plans, beliefs and values
Symptoms and signs
Preschool, school and work life
Medication and supplements
Social environment and relationships
Non-pharmacological interventions
Physical environment
Health and community care services utilization
Administrative information

Variables Content Summary

Areas of Information Collected
No Areas of Information Collected
No Scales Collected
Areas of Information Collected per per Population and Data Collection Event
No Areas of Information Collected
No Scales Collected

Networks

Acronym Name Harmonization Initiatives Individual Studies
Last Update: 2023-08-10T18:18:49.162